Spider-Man is too fast to hit but too weak to hurt Hulk — Peter survives but can't win.
Spider-Man's spider-sense and agility make him nearly impossible for Hulk to catch, and Peter's genius-level intellect lets him fight tactically against a rage-driven opponent. In their comic encounters, Spider-Man has survived encounters with Hulk through evasion and intelligence.
But surviving and winning are very different things. Spider-Man's 10-ton strength class is nothing compared to Hulk's planet-cracking output. Peter's hardest punch is a love tap to the Hulk. His webs can't hold someone who can bench-press mountain ranges.
Spidey's best strategy is to evade and wait for Hulk to calm down — which isn't really 'winning a fight.' In a scenario where Hulk is committed and angry, Peter has no path to victory, only survival.
Hulk's strength exceeds Spider-Man's by a factor of thousands. A single hit would be devastating. Hulk's thunderclap creates shockwaves that even spider-sense can't fully dodge. The power gap is simply too vast for web-based tactics to overcome.
Spider-sense makes Peter nearly impossible to hit. His speed and 3D mobility let him stay ahead of Hulk indefinitely. Genius-level intellect could find environmental solutions. Peter has survived Hulk encounters in the comics through sheer agility.
Hulk wins any fight where he's committed. Spider-Man is too fast to catch easily, making this a frustrating fight for Hulk, but Peter has zero path to actually defeating the Green Goliath. This is a survival scenario, not a winning one.
Hulk also fights
Spider-Man also fights