The bear outweighs a wolverine by over 800 pounds — ferocity can't overcome that kind of size gap.
Wolverines (the animal, not the X-Man) have an absolutely legendary reputation for ferocity. They've been documented driving bears and wolves away from kills, fighting animals many times their size, and displaying a fearlessness that borders on psychotic. But reputation and actual combat outcomes are different things.
A wolverine weighs about 40-55 pounds. A grizzly weighs 400-900 pounds. That's a 10-20x weight difference. While wolverines have been known to harass bears and occasionally drive them off kills (usually through sheer psychotic aggression that makes the bear decide the meal isn't worth the hassle), actually killing a grizzly is another matter entirely.
The wolverine's advantages are real: it has incredibly thick skin, a stocky, muscular build, sharp claws, a powerful bite for its size, and a legendary pain tolerance. But a single swipe from a grizzly paw delivers enough force to shatter the wolverine's skeleton.
The grizzly outweighs the wolverine by 15-20x with proportionally greater strength, reach, and bite force. One direct hit from the grizzly ends this fight. The bear's thick fur and fat provide natural armor that the wolverine's teeth and claws can barely penetrate.
Wolverines are among the most fearless animals on Earth with documented cases of driving bears away from food. Their thick skin and muscular build provide surprising durability, and their bite force relative to body size is extraordinary. A wolverine would never back down and would fight with suicidal intensity.
The grizzly wins overwhelmingly in an actual fight. Wolverines earn their reputation through bluffs and harassing behavior that makes the confrontation not worth the bear's time — not through actually winning fights. In a committed engagement, the size gap is simply insurmountable.
Grizzly Bear also fights
Wolverine also fights